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Soil Testing 

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Benefits of Following Soil Test Recommendations:

  • Prevents nutrient deficiencies from under-fertilization

  • Avoids problems caused by over-fertilization, such as:

    • Excessive vegetative growth

    • Delayed maturity

    • Salt damage

    • Wasted money

  • Protects the environment from nutrient runoff and pollution

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In some areas, soils may already contain high levels of nutrients like phosphorus or calcium, or may already be in the ideal pH range. Applying fertilizer or lime without testing first can cause nutrient imbalances that actually harm plant health.

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Soil testing is a simple, science-backed step that leads to healthier plants, better yields, and smarter gardening or farming.

Simple to test your soil
Clemson Extension soil testing bang
Sample soil test results

Once you've gathered your sample, take a minimum of 2 cups of soil per composite sample in a clean jar or zip-lock bag to your county Extension office. Be sure to keep track of which part of your yard, landscape or garden the sample represents.

 

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At the Extension office they will ask you to fill out the information on a soil test bag, fill out a record sheet, and check the appropriate boxes for the analyses desired. There is a nominal fee for a standard soil test. Your results will be emailed to you.   

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​Plants need a balanced supply of nutrients to grow and thrive. A soil test helps you understand exactly what your soil contains—and what it lacks. By analyzing your soil’s nutrient levels and pH (how acidic or basic it is), a soil test provides a detailed report along with customized recommendations for fertilizer and lime applications.​These recommendations allow you to tailor your approach based on your plants’ specific needs—no guesswork involved.

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Kiosk for soil samples
Community Soil Sample Drop Off Locations

If bringing your soil sample to the Richland County Extension Office isn't convenient, you may also drop off at the following locations.  Look for the purple kiosk at each of these sites.

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